A Tier III

Christoph Heemann.

The Aachen avant-experimentalist who co-founded HNAS at age 18 and across the later four decades produced one of the continental electroacoustic-and-drone catalogues, sustained the Streamline imprint as the project's continuous publishing, and operated as one of the experimental-archive's most-consistent production-and-engineering collaborators (Charlemagne Palestine, Tony Conrad, Keiji Haino, Limpe Fuchs, Nurse With Wound, Current 93).

filed under
Tier III
Key form · F·06 drone minimalism · Active · 1983-active
OperatorChristoph Heemann · b. 1964, Aachen, Germany
Active period1983-active · one of the present archive's longest-running continuous-operating experimental-and-drone working catalogues, sustained without significant interruption across more than four decades
Founding projectHNAS · Hirsche Nicht Aufs Sofa · co-founded 1983 (age 18) with Achim P. Li Khan · the Aachen surrealist-experimental project of the 1980s and parent project of the Dom Elchklang cluster
Post-HNAS continuation projectsMimir (with Jim O'Rourke, Edward Ka-Spel of the Legendary Pink Dots, and Andreas Martin) · Mirror (with Andrew Chalk; the drone project) · In Camera (with Timo van Luijk; from 2003 onwards) · Hirsch Quadrat, A Mouse Orchestra, Project Pope (with Gerard Herman) · the project's collaboration network at post-1993 working-scale
Solo soundCompositions consistently characterised by Heemann and his critical reception as films for the ear or ear-movies · field recordings + acoustic instruments + electronics + electroacoustic-sound construction layered into audio-narrative position · deliberate avoidance of conventional title-and-liner-note narrative
BrotherAndreas Martin (sometime HNAS contributor; Mimir collaborator; sustained working partner across the post-HNAS catalogue)
Main labelStreamline · founded 1994 · Heemann's continuous publishing from the post-HNAS period through to the present · Heemann solo-and-collaboration imprint and the continuation of the original Dom Bartwuchs sub-imprint from the HNAS period
Other labels operatedDom (HNAS-period co-founder with Khan) · Three Poplars (post-HNAS imprint)
Production / engineering portfolioCharlemagne Palestine · Tony Conrad · Keiji Haino · Limpe Fuchs · Current 93 · sustained engagement with the Nurse With Wound catalogue · Roger Doyle · Faust · Pantaleimon · Little Annie · the project's production and engineering across the experimental-and-drone network
Visual / sleeve workAlbum-cover design for Edward Ka-Spel, The Tear Garden, Aeolian String Ensemble, Ragnar Grippe, Ultra · one of the project's sustained secondary working surfaces
First solo releaseÜber den Umgang mit Umgebung und andere Versuche · 10" · Kevin Spencer's Robot label · the project's solo working-period founding document, issued contemporaneously with the HNAS dissolution
Critical receptionThe Wire (Issue 162, 1997): Heemann has long been the name to tussle with when debating the existence of Krautrock's avant-rock legacy in Germany. His solo work has all the magical and evocative quality of the best imaginary soundtracks

Editorial.

Christoph Heemann (born 1964, Aachen, Germany) is one of the continental experimental-and-drone operators of the post-1980 period and the best-documented post-HNAS working continuation of the Aachen avant-experimental cluster. The project runs continuously from 1983 (the year Heemann co-founded HNAS · Hirsche Nicht Aufs Sofa at age 18 with Achim P. Li Khan) through to the present, a sustained period of more than forty years across multiple project-formats, collaboration-networks, and the continuous Streamline publishing. The Bureau files Heemann at Tier III and F·06 drone minimalism on the position that Heemann's post-HNAS sound is electroacoustic-and-drone-oriented (the Mirror, In Camera, and solo catalogues consistently sit in the F·06 lineage), and that Heemann is a case of an experimental-tradition operator working at sustained drone-and-electroacoustic scale across multiple decades without significant break.

The work's early is the HNAS partnership with Achim Flamm (Achim P. Li Khan), founded in Aachen in 1983 when both principals were teenagers. Neither had conventional musical training; Heemann has later characterised the founding position as one of refusing the musical education their upbringing had offered them, with its manner generated mainly from the records the two principals had been listening to and the deliberate commitment to using instruments in unconventional ways. The first HNAS LP, Abwassermusik (1985, Psychout), was recorded with the enigmatic Mieses Gegonge collective in an Aachen sewer main, with the principals using guitar, synthesizer, sparsely-thumped pipes, voice and the architectural reverb of the underground space itself as compositional materials. The Bureau notes that this founding document established the project's later sound: deliberate site-specific recording, unconventional acoustic-instrument deployment, deliberate refusal of conventional studio mode, and a fundamentally sculptural approach to sound material that Heemann would extend across the post-HNAS catalogue.

The HNAS partnership produced about fifteen releases across 1985–1993, with the Bureau's reading distinguishing two specific directions inside Heemann. Heemann's direction was drone, tape-loop, sustained-tone, and ambient-collage: the working materials Heemann would later develop across the Mimir, Mirror, In Camera, and solo continuation projects. Khan's direction was sampler-driven, edit-and-paste, found-sound-and-found-language: closer to the John Oswald plunderphonic tradition and the 1980s sampler-collage practice. The discography's sound is the working tension between these two directions; the 1993 dissolution should be read as the formal resolution of an inherent structural tension rather than a contingent personal-relationship breakdown. Khan retained the Dom Elchklang sub-label and developed it across the later decades into the Aachen-cluster publishing (the project producing Anemonengurt, Damenbart, MAAT, Rowenta/Khan, and adjacent projects); Heemann retained the Dom Bartwuchs sub-imprint which later became Streamline (founded 1994), the continuous Heemann publishing across the later three decades.

The catalogue's most cited moment is the 1988 collaboration with Merzbow · Masami Akita, eventually released as Sleeper Awakes on the Edge of the Abyss (Streamline, 1993, the imprint's first CD release). Heemann has later characterised the Merzbow collaboration as a fundamental moment: receiving Akita's source-recordings and treating them as compositional source-material for the first time, working at the private studio Heemann and collaborators had founded in 1990, and taking the time a piece or project required without the rotating-improvisation working pressure of the HNAS period. The Bureau reads this 1988–1990 moment as his bridge: the spontaneous-creation HNAS approach replaced by a sustained-composition approach that Heemann would extend across the entire later solo catalogue.

The post-HNAS continuation projects open across 1989–2003 and the Bureau notes them as its second working surface alongside Heemann's solo work. Mimir (founded about 1989–1990) brings together Heemann, Jim O'Rourke (who joined for the second album Mimyriad in 1992, completed and released as the first Streamline CD in 1993), Edward Ka-Spel of the Legendary Pink Dots, and Heemann's brother Andreas Martin, in a heavyweight electroacoustic working-symposium that has continued across multiple decades. Mirror (with Andrew Chalk) is the project's explicitly drone-oriented continuation project and one of the British-German drone-ambient working-positions of the late 1990s and early 2000s. In Camera (with Timo van Luijk, founded 2003) is its more-recent drone-and-collage continuation. The output's sustained collaboration network extends across Lee Ranaldo, Charlemagne Palestine, William Basinski, Brunhild Ferrari (the Luc Ferrari-collaborator), Locrian, and the experimental-archive network.

Heemann's solo catalogue's sound has been consistently characterised by the operator himself and by Heemann's critical reception as films for the ear or ear-movies: working compositions in which field recordings, acoustic instruments, electronics, and electroacoustic-sound construction are layered into audio-narrative role. Heemann's own gloss is structural: just like individual scenes create the whole of a film, I structure my releases as groupings of sounds which aim to form a thematic entity · once I've conceived a project I select and process sound material to match the atmosphere and emotional qualities required by the script · like music, film is one of my constant obsessions, so it seemed natural to work from filmic ideas and transfer them into the sound medium. The Bureau notes the deliberate refusal of conventional narrative (titles, liner notes) the project maintains: Heemann's position is that the listener's imagination is best provoked by the sustained immersion into the sequence of sound-events themselves rather than through any prescriptive textual framing. Key solo documents include Invisible Barrier (1993), Aftersolstice (1994), Days of the Eclipse (1997), and the more-recent Perception & Association (composed 2012–2018) and End of an Era (recorded 1999–2021).

The project's production-and-engineering portfolio is one of the best-documented post-1990 experimental-archive working-portfolios. Heemann has produced and engineered releases for Charlemagne Palestine (the American minimalist), Tony Conrad (the Theatre of Eternal Music drone-), Keiji Haino (the Tokyo improvising-and-noise), Limpe Fuchs (the German percussion-and-self-built-instrument), the Roger Doyle solo catalogue, the Faust catalogue, and the avant-experimental network. The 2013 trio Getting Dark with Limpe Fuchs and Timo van Luijk (Macchia Forest / Streamline) is one of its clearest single documents of the production-and-engineering working-position becoming a direct-collaboration document. The sustained engagement with the Nurse With Wound and Current 93 catalogues makes Heemann one of the most-frequently-credited non-collaborators across the World Serpent / Durtro / United Dairies extended network of the 1990s and 2000s.

The work's visual and sleeve is one of its sustained secondary working surfaces. Heemann has designed album covers for Edward Ka-Spel, The Tear Garden, the Aeolian String Ensemble, Ragnar Grippe, and Ultra, in a working-design position the Bureau notes as continuous with the project's surrounding films-for-the-ear editorial frame (visual sequences as analogues for the sound-sequences the recordings themselves construct). The Streamline label's sleeve-design house-style is itself one of the documented sustained Heemann visual-design contributions to the experimental-archive's 1990s-onwards visual-design tradition.

The Bureau's sustained reading is that Christoph Heemann is one of the continental experimental-and-drone operators of the post-1980 period, the best-documented post-HNAS working continuation of the Aachen avant-experimental cluster, one of the most-consistently-credited production-and-engineering collaborators across the Nurse With Wound / Current 93 / World Serpent network of the 1990s and 2000s, and Heemann whose films-for-the-ear sound has shaped the contemporary electroacoustic-and-drone tradition's editorial vocabulary. The F·06 drone minimalism filing is the most accurate-form designation available; the Mirror catalogue's explicitly drone palette, the In Camera continuation, and the solo catalogue's film-of-sound position all sit cleanly inside the F·06 lineage. The Streamline label's thirty-plus-year continuous-publishing record makes the work one of the longest-running single-imprint experimental-archive operations in the present archive's surrounding documentation.

Filed by Bureau editor · VAGO · c. the Jacobean era · last revised c. the Carolingian era

Selected discography.

Discography · The Heemann catalogue 14 entries
YearTitle / releaseImprint · formatNote
1985–1993HNAS catalogue · about 15 releasesDom and sub-labelsco-founded with Achim P. Li Khan; the project's founding decade documented in detail at hnas.html
c. 1991Über den Umgang mit Umgebung und andere VersucheRobot Records · 10"first solo release; on Kevin Spencer's Robot label
1993Mimir · Mimir (first LP, completed 1989–1990; released 1991)Streamline reissue 2007Edward Ka-Spel + Andreas Martin + Phil "Silverman" Knight + Heemann; the Mimir early mode
1993Merzbow / Heemann · Sleeper Awakes on the Edge of the AbyssStreamline · CDfirst Streamline CD release; collaboration begun 1988 with Akita; the project's bridge document
1993Invisible BarrierStreamlinefirst solo full-length release; the solo established
1993Mimir · MimyriadStreamline · first Streamline CDJim O'Rourke joins Mimir for this album; 1998 limited-edition remixed LP reissue
1994AftersolsticeStreamlinesecond solo full-length; the films-for-the-ear vein consolidated
1997Days of the EclipseStreamlinethird solo full-length; one of the project's most cited working-period documents
c. late 1990sMirror project (with Andrew Chalk) opensStreamline / Faraway Pressthe project's explicitly-drone continuation project; British-German drone-ambient position
2003In Camera project (with Timo van Luijk) opensStreamline / La Scie Doréethe project's more-recent drone-and-collage continuation project
2010Lee Ranaldo, Jim O'Rourke & Christoph Heemann · Plastic Palace People Vol. 1archivallong-running O'Rourke-Heemann partnership documented; recordings dating to 1989-onwards
2013Limpe Fuchs / Heemann / van Luijk · Getting DarkMacchia Forest / Streamlinetrio records; the production and engineering becoming direct collaboration
2012–2018Perception & AssociationStreamline · LPtwo side-long compositions; the project's mature working-period statement
1999–2021End of an EraFerns Recordings · LP · 300 copiestwo-decade-spanning recording; the project's sustained-working-period summary document

Cross-references.

ARTAchim P. Li Khan (Achim Flamm) · HNAS co-founder; the project's early working partner; post-HNAS Dom Elchklang label operator
ARTAndreas Martin · Heemann's brother; HNAS contributor; Mimir collaborator; sustained post-HNAS working partner
ARTJim O'Rourke · Mimir collaborator from Mimyriad 1992 onwards; Plastic Palace People duo partner; sustained relationships across the records
ARTEdward Ka-Spel · Mimir co-; the Legendary Pink Dots / Tear Garden cross-network connection
ARTAndrew Chalk · Mirror collaborator; the project's explicitly-drone continuation working-partner
ARTTimo van Luijk · In Camera collaborator from 2003 onwards; La Scie Dorée operator; Af Ursin
ARTGerard Herman · Project Pope collaborator; Antwerp-based
ARTCharlemagne Palestine · production-and-engineering portfolio; American minimalist
ARTTony Conrad · production-and-engineering portfolio; Theatre of Eternal Music drone-
ARTKeiji Haino · production-and-engineering portfolio; Tokyo improvising-and-noise
ARTLimpe Fuchs · production-and-engineering portfolio; German percussion-and-self-built-instrument mainstay; Getting Dark 2013 trio partner
ARTLee Ranaldo · Plastic Palace People + Sonic Youth
ARTWilliam Basinski · sustained collaboration partner; the American long-loop ambient
ARTBrunhild Ferrari · Stürmische Ruhe duo partner; Luc Ferrari catalogue continuation
ARTMerzbow / Masami Akita · 1988 bridge collaboration; Sleeper Awakes on the Edge of the Abyss 1993 the documented Streamline launch
ARTLocrian · later collaboration partner
ARTJohn Duncan / Roger Doyle / Pantaleimon / Little Annie / Faust / Ragnar Grippe · the project's surrounding production and engineering partners
ARTPhil "Silverman" Knight · Mimir co-alongside Ka-Spel; Legendary Pink Dots founding member
ARTHNAS · Hirsche Nicht Aufs Sofa · the parent project; founded with Khan 1983; dissolved 1993
ARTAnemonengurt · the Dom Elchklang child-project produced by Khan post-HNAS; the cluster's most-direct industrial-and-noise entry
LBLStreamline · the Heemann-operated continuous publishing imprint since 1994; post-HNAS Heemann publishing and continuation of the original Dom Bartwuchs sub-imprint
LBLDom · original HNAS-period imprint co-founded with Khan 1983-onwards
LBLThree Poplars · later Heemann-operated imprint
LBLLa Scie Dorée (Timo van Luijk) · sustained In Camera publishing partner
LBLRobot Records (Kevin Spencer) · first solo release publisher
LBLBlack Truffle · recent collaboration publishing partner (Brunhild Ferrari duo, O'Rourke partnerships)
LBLFerns Recordings · End of an Era 2021 publisher
FRMF·06 drone minimalism · form designation; Mirror + In Camera + solo catalogue all in the F·06 lineage
FRMF·01 musique concrète · the project's upstream parent; the films-for-the-ear sound's direct genealogical inheritance
FRMF·12 Fluxus · the HNAS early position
SCNAachen, Germany (1964-onwards) · the project's native operating base; the Dom Elchklang Aachen cluster's operator-city
HISThe post-HNAS dissolution period (1993-onwards) · the project's second working surface opens
LEXFilms-for-the-ear / ear-movies · the project's most characteristic description; the deliberate filmic-narrative position the solo catalogue sustains
VISStreamline sleeve-design house-style · one of the sustained Heemann visual-design contributions to the experimental-archive's 1990s-onwards visual-design tradition

Coda.

Filing held open. The Bureau will close this note when the catalogue settles.