A Tier III

2nd Gen.

The solo project of Manchester artist Wajid Yaseen · a fusion of IDM and hip-hop beats with brutal industrial noise, much of it instrumental · born in Manchester to an Indian devotional singer, Yaseen sang backing vocals as a child, formed a thrash-punk band in Sweden using only broken equipment, and played bass for the political rap group Fun-Da-Mental in the mid-1990s · he honed the 2nd Gen sound working at Mute Records, under the influence of Einstürzende Neubauten and NON · identifying sound: looped shards of white noise driven through effects pedals until they collapse inward, set against caustic, claustrophobic beats · also records as Uniform

Behind itWajid Yaseen · Manchester artist, vocalist and programmer · sole author of 2nd Gen · formerly bassist and noise-maker for Fun-Da-Mental · also records as Uniform (sometimes a trio)
Activefrom 1997 · debut EP that year; the run of NovaMute records across 1998 to 2001; later work as Uniform into the 2000s · Yaseen continues in sound art and performance
LabelsFlo Records (the first EP) · NovaMute, Mute's electronic imprint (the main run) · Quatermass (Flicknives) · Planet Mu and Ad Noiseam as Uniform
Formindustrial hip-hop · an IDM and breakbeat frame welded to power-electronics-grade noise, with frequent guest vocalists over largely instrumental tracks
Collaboratorsguest voices and remixers include Sensational, Dalek, Techno Animal, Si Begg and Mau · as Uniform, Lydia Lunch and Alan Vega of Suicide

Editorial.

2nd Gen is, for all practical purposes, one man: Wajid Yaseen, born in Manchester to an Indian devotional singer. He sang backing vocals for his father as a child, absorbed mid-1980s electro and hip-hop, and then the noise-rock of The Boredoms and Sonic Youth, before relocating to Sweden and forming a thrash-punk band that performed using only damaged and broken equipment. In London he joined the political rap group Fun-Da-Mental as bassist and unofficial noise-maker, touring with them for two years. The thread through all of it is a taste for sound at its most extreme.

The project itself took shape while Yaseen was working at Mute Records, where exposure to Einstürzende Neubauten and NON sharpened an already developing method: manipulating shards of white noise by looping them back and forth through an armoury of effects pedals until, in his own description, the sound almost collapses within itself. The debut Noise Sculptures EP appeared on Flo Records in 1997, an apt title for the heavily processed, sliced material. Mute's interest followed quickly, and the NovaMute imprint released the ferocious Against Nature EP in 1998, which welded hip-hop beats to the noise.

The debut album Irony Is (NovaMute, 2001) is the fullest statement of the approach. Largely instrumental, single-mindedly set on operating outside accepted genre, it fuses caustic intensity with beats and guest voices: the single And/Or features the vocalist Mau, Musicians Are Morons uses New York's Sensational, and there are contributions from Dalek, Cold Kid and Gallon Drunk's James Johnston. The title of that second single is a fair summary of Yaseen's stance, an almost arrogant contempt for what he saw as the artistic cowardice of his contemporaries. A second album, Flicknives, followed on Quatermass.

Yaseen also works under the name Uniform, sometimes as a trio, pushing the same fragmented electronics further into collaboration; the album Protocol (Planet Mu) gathers voices including Lydia Lunch and Alan Vega of Suicide. For this archive 2nd Gen belongs to the lineage of industrial hip-hop and noise that runs out of the Mute and Wax Trax orbit, a British parallel to the American beats-and-noise work of the same period, made by someone who learned the form from the inside of the industrial tradition's most important label.

Selected discography.

Discography · the 2nd Gen run, with the Uniform alias noted 7 entries
YearTitleFormatLabel / note
1997Noise SculpturesEPFlo Records · the debut · heavily processed, sliced sound loops
1998Against NatureEPNovaMute · the Mute signing · industrial-strength hip-hop beats and claustrophobic noise
2001And/OrSingleNovaMute · featuring Mau · remixes from Techno Animal, Cold Kid and Si Begg
2001Irony IsLPNovaMute · the debut album · guests include Sensational, Dalek and James Johnston
2001Musicians Are MoronsEPNovaMute · second single from the album · vocals by Sensational
2000sFlicknivesLPQuatermass · the second 2nd Gen album
2000sProtocolLP · as UniformPlanet Mu · guests include Lydia Lunch and Alan Vega of Suicide

Cross-references.

ARTEinstürzende Neubauten · named influence · encountered while Yaseen worked at Mute, a direct source for the noise method
LBLMute Records · home and school · the 2nd Gen run came out on Mute's NovaMute imprint, and Yaseen developed the project while working at the label
ARTSuicide · Alan Vega features on the Uniform album Protocol, a direct link to the project's alias
FORMIndustrial proper · the tradition the noise side of the work descends from
FORMPower electronics · the white-noise-through-pedals method shares ground with this form
NOTENON (Boyd Rice) is the other named influence, and collaborators Sensational, Dalek and Techno Animal sit across the same beats-and-noise field · not filed here, noted for context

Coda.

A label insider's record collection turned into a method. Yaseen learned the noise tradition from the inside of Mute, then bent it through hip-hop and IDM into something caustic and his own. The Bureau files 2nd Gen as the British end of the industrial-hip-hop crossover, kin to the American beats-and-noise work of the late 1990s, and a reminder that the tradition kept finding new rhythmic shapes well past its first decade.