A Tier II

Hula.

Hula · English post-punk / industrial-funk band, based in Sheffield · formed November 1980 in the Hula Kula villa shared with Stephen Mallinder of Cabaret Voltaire and Paul Widger (They Must Be Russians, Clock DVA, the Box); the band's name derived from the villa, in turn named after an obscure Roxy Music track · founders Mark Albrow (keyboards), Alan Fish (drums, also known as Fisch), Ron Wright (guitar, tape experimenter); the long-running bassist John Avery; Nort replaced Fish on drums and had previously drummed for Cabaret Voltaire on the 1982 2x45 and on the Pressure Company benefit · first single Black Pop Workout produced by Stephen Mallinder; the indie hit Fever Car; the albums Cut From Inside (December 1983), Murmur, 1000 Hours · Peter Care (director of the 1982 Johnny YesNo) handled the video material across the cluttered media-overload live shows · John Peel BBC sessions plus Dutch VPRO radio sessions · support tours for Depeche Mode including Wembley Arena; split 1987

filed under
Post-punk · industrial-funk · experimental rock · the catalogue's defining stylistic mode is the early-1980s Sheffield cross-pollination of Cabaret Voltaire-influenced techno-industrial-multi-media method with funky bass and a disorienting melodic undertow; the live shows operated as media-overload performance with at least a dozen film projectors deployed under Peter Care's video direction
Rotating-bass-chair configuration across the catalogue's 1980–1983 opening period (Alan Watt, Chris Brain of Tense/NOS, Mark Brydon of Chakk and later Moloko); later John Avery as the long-running bassist constant · founder Ron Wright the only continuous member per AllMusic's later account · the Cabaret Voltaire orbit shaped the catalogue's position: Mallinder produced the first single, Nort previously drummed for the Cabs, Hula Kula villa derived its name from the Roxy Music track that the Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire cluster orbited
FormedNovember 1980 · Sheffield, England · the band's name derived from the Hula Kula villa where three of the founders (Mark Albrow, Alan Fish, Ron Wright) lived alongside Stephen Mallinder of Cabaret Voltaire and Paul Widger of They Must Be Russians, Clock DVA and the Box; the villa was in turn named after an obscure Roxy Music track
The Hula Kula villa contextThe villa was central to the post-Cabaret-Voltaire Sheffield cluster across the early 1980s; an endless list of guests including Paul Widger passed through; the founding context of the band was the shared-house geography rather than a deliberate band-formation programme · per the catalogue's later biographical record: the band rehearsed before they had a name, drafted in two girls (girlfriends) to sing for the first-ever gig, and only settled on Hula after Mark Albrow joined
Mark AlbrowCo-founder; keyboards; the catalogue's early-period instrumental-arrangement figure · the Hula Kula villa resident · later quit the band after Nort left in 1986; the catalogue's opening-period working vein shaped by Albrow's keyboard contributions
Alan Fish (Fisch)Co-founder; original drummer; also credited as Fisch across portions of the catalogue · the Hula Kula villa resident · later replaced by Nort on drums after the early catalogue
Ron WrightCo-founder; guitar, tape experimenter; per AllMusic's later account the catalogue's only continuous founding-member-figure across the band's active period · the Hula Kula villa resident · the long-running creative figure across the catalogue's 1980–1987 active span; later the 1984 NME interview the period public-facing voice for the catalogue
Nort (drums)Replaced Alan Fish on drums in the early catalogue · Nort had previously drummed for Cabaret Voltaire on the 1982 2x45 and on the Pressure Company benefit · later a much in-demand session-drummer on the Sheffield circuit including roto-toms on the UV Pop 12 inch Anyone For Me and on Ian Elliot's 1984 Belgian single Again I Lift You To My Heart Again · the direct-Cabaret-Voltaire personnel crossover in the catalogue; left the band 1986
John Avery (bass)The catalogue's long-running settled bassist after the rotating-bass-chair early period · joined Hula in time for the Dutch tour dates and the later ICA London appearance; the bass figure across the 1984-onward catalogue including the later Hula albums · per AllMusic the only consistent member alongside Wright across portions of the post-1984 catalogue
Rotating bass-chair early periodBefore John Avery settled the band tried multiple bass players: Alan Watt, Chris Brain (of Tense and NOS, per the catalogue's later biographical record "the notorious" Chris Brain), and Mark Brydon (of Chakk; later of Moloko) · the rotating-bass-chair period documented the early-1980s Sheffield cluster's overlapping personnel networks across the post-Cabaret-Voltaire bands
Stephen Mallinder (producer)Cabaret Voltaire vocalist Stephen Mallinder produced Hula's first single Black Pop Workout · the direct-Cabaret-Voltaire production crossover in the catalogue and the most significant mentor-figure contribution to the band's opening-period working idiom
Peter Care (video)Sheffield-based film and video director responsible for the cluttered media-overload live-show video material · Care directed the 1982 Cabaret Voltaire / Stephen Mallinder collaborative film Johnny YesNo; later directed 1980s music videos before relocating to Hollywood for feature-film work · the direct visual-arts cross-pollination in the catalogue
Fever Car (indie hit)Fever Car the catalogue's independent-charts single; released after Nort replaced Fish on drums; the indie-hit position before the later Murmur album consolidated the catalogue
Cut From Inside (1983)Cut From Inside (December 1983) the opening-period album; the line-up of Albrow + Wright + Fish (still on drums for portions of the recording) + bass-chair-rotation material · the recorded-live-at-The-Leadmill 11 June 1983 Sheffield concert (recently released as a Sheffield Tape Archive Bandcamp release in 2016) documents the period working manner
Murmur (the Nort-era album)Murmur the catalogue's Nort-period album · per the catalogue's later biographical record: "Ingredients like cut-ups, steady rhythms, and paranoia vocals were blended together into a unique white funky sound" · later recruited John Avery as bass player; the album's line-up the post-1984 catalogue framework
1000 Hours (later catalogue)1000 Hours the catalogue's later-period studio album · later the post-Nort 1986 working palette the band's position shifted but remained substantively interesting per the catalogue's later reception record
John Peel sessionsRecorded BBC Radio 1 sessions for John Peel across the catalogue's 1983–1986 active period · per Ron Wright's December 1984 NME interview, the catalogue later also recorded the "Dutch version of the Peel session on VPRO" which gave the band more recording time than the BBC
VPRO Dutch radio sessionsLater the Dutch tour dates the catalogue recorded sessions for VPRO Dutch radio · the continental European broadcast position; the relationship was facilitated by Marylou (the catalogue's VPRO contact who was a key figure in getting Sheffield bands gigs in Holland and Europe across the period)
Media-overload live showsThe catalogue's live position built on cluttered media-overload performance: the live shows employed at least a dozen film projectors under Peter Care's video direction; combined with the pulverising music, the live shows anticipated the post-1985 industrial-multi-media performance mode; the live work remained relatively infrequent but mesmeric on stage per the catalogue's later reception
Depeche Mode support toursThe catalogue's most significant mainstream-rock support-tour position: Hula supported Depeche Mode on portions of the 1980s tours including the Wembley Arena dates · one of the more cited Sheffield-cluster mainstream-rock crossover entries
ICA London + international toursLater the catalogue toured internationally including Dutch tour dates and the ICA (Institute of Contemporary Arts) London appearance, which gained positive press notices in 1984 · the continental and London position across the post-1984 catalogue
Split (1987)The band split in 1987 · later the Nort departure 1986 and the Mark Albrow departure (after Nort) had eroded the line-up; the catalogue's active period ended with the band's 1987 dissolution
Reception recordPer the catalogue's later biographical record: Hula "furrowed a techno-industrial-multi-media path unmistakably influenced by Cabaret Voltaire" fused with their own position into "a unique strain of future-shock rock" · the catalogue undercut its cluttered rhythms and flanged, ranting vocals with seriously funky bass and a disorienting melodic undertow · the Sheffield-cluster Tier-II position alongside the post-Cabaret-Voltaire / Clock-DVA / Chakk cluster
Later / archivalSheffield Tape Archive later released the 11 June 1983 Leadmill recording on Bandcamp on 11 June 2016 (the live concert with the Cut From Inside-era line-up) · further documentary information available in Martin Lilleker's Sheffield-music book Beats Working for a Living; the archival-and-research reference for the catalogue
Filed atartist file · hula.html · cross-referenced extensively at Cabaret Voltaire and across the Sheffield-cluster pages

Editorial.

Hula are one of the Bureau's Tier-II entries in the Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire cluster. Formed November 1980 in the Hula Kula villa shared with Stephen Mallinder of Cabaret Voltaire and Paul Widger of They Must Be Russians / Clock DVA / the Box, the band's opening-period position was shaped by the shared-house geography rather than by a deliberate band-formation programme. The villa's name derived from an obscure Roxy Music track that the Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire cluster orbited; the band later took the same name when they settled on a public identity. The catalogue's active 1980–1987 period produced the albums Cut From Inside (December 1983), Murmur, and 1000 Hours, bracketing the band's development from the opening-period rotating-bass-chair line-up through the Nort-era settled-line-up position to the later post-Nort dissolution.

The founding configuration was a trio of Mark Albrow (keyboards), Alan Fish (drums, also Fisch) and Ron Wright (guitar, tape experimenter), all three resident at the Hula Kula villa. Per the catalogue's later biographical record, the band rehearsed before they had a name, drafted in two girls (girlfriends of band members) to sing for the first-ever gig, and only settled on Hula after Mark Albrow joined. The rotating-bass-chair early period documents the overlapping personnel of the Sheffield cluster: the band tried Alan Watt, then Chris Brain (later of Tense and NOS; described in the catalogue's later record as "the notorious" Chris Brain), then Mark Brydon (of Chakk; later of Moloko in the post-1995 mainstream-electronica catalogue). The opening-period working vein was shaped by Stephen Mallinder's production work on the catalogue's first single Black Pop Workout; per the catalogue's later biographical record the position included "bass-heavy, extreme howls, distorted sample-bites, dissonant guitar on full gush."

The Nort drum-chair replacement of Alan Fish was the catalogue's most significant early-period line-up change. Nort had previously drummed for Cabaret Voltaire on the 1982 2x45 and on the Pressure Company benefit; later a much in-demand session-drummer on the Sheffield circuit including roto-toms on the UV Pop 12 inch Anyone For Me and on Ian Elliot's 1984 Belgian single Again I Lift You To My Heart Again. The Nort drum-chair join brought the direct-Cabaret-Voltaire personnel crossover into the Hula catalogue alongside Mallinder's production work; later the band recorded Murmur, the Nort-period album, with the cut-ups, steady rhythms, and paranoia-vocals method that the catalogue's later biographical record describes as "a unique white funky sound."

John Avery joined as bassist later the Murmur recording, settling the rotating-bass-chair early-period configuration. Avery joined in time for the Dutch tour dates and the ICA (Institute of Contemporary Arts) London appearance, the latter of which gained positive press notices in 1984. The catalogue extended into international touring (the Dutch dates) alongside the studio work; the live shows operated as cluttered media-overload performance, with at least a dozen film projectors deployed under Peter Care's video direction. Care had directed the 1982 Cabaret Voltaire / Stephen Mallinder collaborative film Johnny YesNo and later directed 1980s music videos before relocating to Hollywood for feature-film work.

In 1984–1986 Hula supported Depeche Mode on portions of the 1980s tours including the Wembley Arena dates. Parallel to the touring the catalogue recorded John Peel BBC sessions plus Dutch VPRO radio sessions (per Ron Wright's December 1984 NME interview, the VPRO session gave more recording time than the BBC; the VPRO relationship was facilitated by Marylou, the catalogue's VPRO contact who was a key figure in getting Sheffield bands gigs in Holland and Europe across the period). The indie-hit single Fever Car consolidated the catalogue's commercial position; the working manner across the post-1984 catalogue shifted toward less-experimental industro-funk per the catalogue's later reception record.

The catalogue's active period ended in 1987. Nort had left the band in 1986; Mark Albrow later quit after Nort's departure, eroding the working line-up. The 1987 dissolution closed the catalogue at the same period that the Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire cluster shifted toward the Warp / bleep-techno method that later characterised the city's post-1988 release. Later the catalogue's archival reception has been preserved through the Sheffield Tape Archive (the 11 June 1983 Leadmill recording released on Bandcamp on 11 June 2016) and Martin Lilleker's Sheffield-music book Beats Working for a Living, the documentary reference for the catalogue.

Filed by Bureau editor · VAGO · c. the Pleistocene era · last revised c. the Edwardian era

Selected discography.

Discography · singles + studio albums + archival · 1981–1987 + 2016 archival 11 entries
YearTitleFormat / catalogueLabel / note
1981Black Pop Workout12 inch · début singleRed Rhino Records · produced by Stephen Mallinder of Cabaret Voltaire · bass-heavy, extreme howls, distorted sample-bites, dissonant guitar on full gush
1982Fever Car12 inch · indie hitRed Rhino Records · the catalogue's independent-charts single; released later the Nort drum-chair replacement of Alan Fish
1983Cut From InsideLP · December 1983Red Rhino Records · the opening-period album with the Albrow + Wright + Fish + bass-chair-rotation line-up
1984MurmurLP · the Nort-era albumRed Rhino · the Nort-period album; cut-ups, steady rhythms, paranoia vocals method; the mid-period record
1984John Peel BBC sessionRadio sessionBBC Radio 1 · the UK national-broadcast position
1984VPRO Dutch radio sessionRadio sessionVPRO Hilversum · later the Dutch tour; per Ron Wright more recording time than the BBC; the continental-European broadcast entry
1985Various 12 inch singlesSingles + EPsRed Rhino / Recommended / others · the continued more-experimental albums alongside increasingly danceable 12 inches across the post-1984 catalogue
19861000 HoursLPRed Rhino · the catalogue's later-period album; the post-Nort line-up
1986–1987Depeche Mode support-tour datesLiveVarious venues including Wembley Arena · the catalogue's most significant mainstream-rock crossover position
1987Band splitsDissolutionLater the catalogue's active period ended; Sheffield-cluster shift toward Warp / bleep-techno method underway
2016Hula - live at The Leadmill 1983Archival Bandcamp releaseSheffield Tape Archive, released 11 June 2016 · 8-track live concert recording from 11 June 1983; the archival document of the Cut From Inside-era line-up

Cross-references.

ARTMark Albrow · co-founder; keyboards; Hula Kula villa resident; quit the band after Nort departed in 1986
ARTAlan Fish (Fisch) · co-founder; original drummer; replaced by Nort in the early catalogue; Hula Kula villa resident
ARTRon Wright · co-founder; guitar, tape experimenter; per AllMusic the only continuous founding-member-figure across the catalogue's active period; public-facing voice for the catalogue
ARTNort · replaced Alan Fish on drums; previously drummed for Cabaret Voltaire on the 1982 2x45 and on the Pressure Company benefit; later in-demand Sheffield session drummer including UV Pop and Ian Elliot work; left band 1986
ARTJohn Avery · long-running settled bassist after the rotating-bass-chair early period; joined for Dutch tour dates and ICA London appearance; per AllMusic the only consistent member alongside Ron Wright across portions of the post-1984 catalogue
ARTAlan Watt · early-period bassist trial; the catalogue's first bass-chair attempt
ARTChris Brain · early-period bass trial; later of Tense and NOS; per the catalogue's later biographical record "the notorious" Chris Brain
ARTMark Brydon · early-period bass trial; later of Chakk and later of Moloko (the mainstream electronica duo with Róisín Murphy); one of the more cited later commercial-career figures from the Sheffield-cluster early personnel networks
ARTStephen Mallinder · Cabaret Voltaire vocalist; produced Hula's first single Black Pop Workout; the Hula Kula villa co-resident with the founding members; the Cabaret Voltaire mentor-figure across the catalogue
ARTPaul Widger · They Must Be Russians, Clock DVA, the Box; Hula Kula villa co-resident; one of the Sheffield-cluster overlapping-personnel figures across the catalogue's early period
ARTPeter Care · Sheffield-based film and video director; directed the 1982 Johnny YesNo Cabaret Voltaire / Mallinder collaborative film; later 1980s music videos before Hollywood feature-film relocation; handled Hula's cluttered media-overload live-show video material with at least a dozen film projectors
ARTMarylou · VPRO Dutch radio contact; the key figure in securing Sheffield bands' Dutch tour dates and broadcast sessions across the period
ARTDepeche Mode · English synthpop band; Hula supported on the 1980s tours including Wembley Arena dates; the catalogue's most significant mainstream-rock crossover
ARTCabaret Voltaire · Sheffield post-industrial mainstays; the catalogue's parent stylistic influence; Mallinder produced first single; Nort drummed on Hula and previously on the Cabs' 2x45 · the most significant Sheffield-cluster mentor-figure connection
ARTClock DVA · Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire band; the catalogue's Sheffield-cluster contemporary; cross-personnel connection through Paul Widger
ARTChakk · Sheffield post-Cabaret-Voltaire band (Mark Brydon's mid-period position before Moloko); Brydon's short bass-chair trial brought the personnel networks together
ARTMoloko · Brydon and Róisín Murphy's later mainstream electronica duo; later the 1990s commercial-electronica position connected back to the early-1980s Sheffield-cluster networks
ARTUV Pop · Sheffield-cluster contemporary; Nort session-drummed on their Anyone For Me 12 inch (roto-toms)
ARTIan Elliot · British musician with Belgian-released material; Nort and ex-Box bassist Terry Todd helped on the 1984 single Again I Lift You To My Heart Again (Another Side SIDE 8417)
ARTThe Box · Sheffield-cluster contemporary; Paul Widger and Terry Todd members; later overlap with Hula's personnel networks
ARTRoxy Music · English art-rock band; the Hula Kula villa was named after an obscure Roxy Music track; the band took its name from the villa
LBLRed Rhino Records · York-based UK independent; the Hula label home across portions of the 1981–1986 catalogue including Black Pop Workout, Fever Car, Cut From Inside, Murmur, 1000 Hours
LBLSheffield Tape Archive · later archival imprint releasing period Sheffield-cluster live recordings; the 11 June 1983 Leadmill recording released on Bandcamp on 11 June 2016
FORPost-punk · industrial-funk · experimental rock · the catalogue's parent stylistic vein
FORTechno-industrial-multi-media performance · the catalogue's live position with at least a dozen film projectors under Peter Care's video direction
SCNSheffield · the catalogue's entire active geography; the Sheffield-cluster Tier-II position
SCNHula Kula villa · the founding context; named after an obscure Roxy Music track; shared with Mallinder and Widger; the most significant shared-house origin context in this archive's Sheffield cluster
SCNThe Leadmill, Sheffield · the 11 June 1983 live recording venue; the Sheffield-cluster performance venue across the early-1980s period
SCNICA London · the mid-1984 London position; gained positive press notices
REFMartin Lilleker · Sheffield-music historian; author of Beats Working for a Living, the documentary reference for the catalogue
REFJohnny YesNo (1982) · Peter Care's Cabaret Voltaire / Mallinder collaborative film; the pre-Hula Care credit that brought him into the catalogue's video-direction position

Coda.

Filing held open. The Bureau will close this note when the catalogue settles.