A Tier III

Die Form.

French post-industrial and electronic project formed 1977, the primary work of audio-visual artist Philippe Fichot · the name is German for "the form", after the Bauhaus journal, and plays on "deform" and the French difforme · began as a run of experimental cassettes on Fichot's own Bain Total label, several under aliases such as Eva-Johanna Reichstag and Krylon Hertz, the earliest of them noisy and heavily indebted to musique concrète · a total-art practice in which the records, sleeves, photography, performance and film are one body of work, built on transgressive themes of eroticism, the clinical and the body · vocalist and model Eliane P. joined in the late 1980s · identifying sound: cold electronic experiment hardening into a caustic, body-fixated industrial, later softening toward a darker melodic register

PrincipalPhilippe Fichot · French audio-visual artist · sole constant of the project · composer, performer, photographer and designer of the sleeves · also recorded as Krylon Hertz, Mental Code, Camera Obscura, Eva-Johanna Reichstag, Hurt and Fine Automatic
WithEliane P. · vocalist and cover model · joined in the late 1980s and became the project's second figure
Formed1977 in France · began as private cassette works, starting with Die Form 1 (1977) · first vinyl, Die Puppe, in 1982 in an edition of 1,000
LabelBain Total · Fichot's own cassette imprint, founded 1977, home to the early Die Form tapes and the side projects · later vinyl and CD work also through Normal, Hyperium, Trisol, Out of Line and Metropolis
Formpost-industrial · from musique-concrète-inspired tape experiment to a caustic, clinical industrial, and later a darker melodic and neoclassical register

Editorial.

Die Form is the long-running project of Philippe Fichot, a French audio-visual artist who began it in 1977 not as a band but as a private practice: a run of experimental cassettes issued on his own Bain Total label, several under aliases such as Eva-Johanna Reichstag and Krylon Hertz. The earliest of these were noisy and improvised, heavily indebted to musique concrète, and they place the project's roots squarely in the late-1970s tape underground rather than in the synth-pop it is sometimes filed beside. The name, German for "the form" and borrowed from the Bauhaus journal, is also a pun on "deform" and the French difforme, a clue to what the work is about.

From the start the project was a single body of work across several media. Fichot composed and performed the music, took the photographs, designed the sleeves and staged the performances, and the whole was organised around transgressive themes, eroticism, the clinical, death and the body, presented without the ironic distance that usually accompanies such material. The first vinyl, Die Puppe (1982), issued in an edition of a thousand with a Fichot photograph of a porcelain doll holding a syringe on the cover, gathered these esoteric electronic experiments into something with shape: inventive drum-machine rhythms under disturbing lyrics.

Some Experiences With Shock (1984) is the record that matters most for this file. It pushed the sound into a colder, more caustic place, a rare example of what its own notes call medical music, with track titles drawn from the operating theatre and the burns ward. It is the Die Form record most often named as an influence on the electro-industrial that followed; cEvin Key of Skinny Puppy is among those who have pointed back to it, and the line from this caustic, body-fixated material into the harder end of industrial is the project's clearest connection outward.

From Poupée Mécanique (1987) onward the music grew more melodic and accessible, though Fichot's subject matter kept it well outside the mainstream, and over the following decades the project moved through darker, more neoclassical and club-facing registers. That later development is real but it is not why Die Form is filed here. The Bureau keeps the project for its origin: the Bain Total cassettes, the musique-concrète experiment, and the clinical industrial of the early-to-mid 1980s, a French parallel to the body-and-tape work going on elsewhere in the underground.

Selected discography.

Discography · the Bain Total cassette era and the 1980s vinyl, with later work noted 8 entries
YearTitleFormatLabel / note
1977Die Form 1CassetteBain Total · the first of the private cassette works · start of a long run of tapes, some under aliases
1982Die PuppeLP / cassetteBain Total · the vinyl debut · edition of 1,000 · doll-and-syringe cover by Fichot
1984Some Experiences With ShockLP / cassetteBain Total · the caustic, clinical "medical music" record · an influence on Skinny Puppy
1985HurtCassetteBain Total · a Die Form / Hurt release · part of the mid-1980s tape output
1987Poupée MécaniqueLP / CDThe turn toward a more melodic, accessible sound · still far too dark for the mainstream
1988Face to Face Vol. 1LPA collaboration with Asmus Tietchens
1989PhotogrammesLP / CDConsolidates the experimental and melodic sides · around the point Eliane P. became central
1994Suspiria De ProfundisCDOpens the later, more neoclassical "passions" sequence · representative of the project's mature register

Cross-references.

FORMMusique concrète · origin · the earliest Bain Total cassettes were noisy tape experiments in this lineage, and Fichot later named a solo project Musique Concrète outright
ARTSkinny Puppy · downstream · Some Experiences With Shock is cited as an influence on the electro-industrial that followed; cEvin Key is among those who have pointed back to it
ARTAsmus Tietchens · collaborator · the two made Face to Face Vol. 1 together in 1988
ARTÉtant Donnés · French peer · the two shared a split release, and both belong to the French strand the Bureau files
SCENEFrance · the French strand · Die Form among the country's post-industrial and experimental figures, working through the small-label and cassette networks
NOTEFichot's side project D.Sign was made with Eliane P. and Marc Verhaeghen of The Klinik · not filed here, noted for the Belgian electro-industrial link

Coda.

A project that is easy to mis-file. The later Die Form, melodic and theatrical, looks like dark synth-pop; the early Die Form, tapes of clinical noise on a one-man label, is a French chapter of the same body-and-tape underground this archive documents. The Bureau files it for the origin and the line that runs out of it, through Some Experiences With Shock and into the harder electro-industrial that came after.