The Frankfurt-based German installation, conceptual and sound artist whose practice covers four decades and three phases. Earliest documented work circulates under the alias S.B.O.T.H.I. (an acronym for Swimming Behaviour of the Human Infant) during the 1980s · the catalogue's recordings as the longest-term collaborator with P16.D4, using their sounds as the source material for the SBOTHI LPs. Co-founded the Selektion label and art-organisation with P16.D4's Ralf Wehowsky (later RLW). The 1992 Eleven Live Collaborations on Selektion is a free improvisation with Merzbow / Masami Akita. Across the late 1990s Wollscheid shifted toward computer-driven installation, algorithmic composition and site-specific light / sound / structure practice · Moves (1997, household objects as percussion played by a computer algorithm), Acts (1998), Airs (1999, simultaneous live playback of multiple electronic works), Shifts (2000, a one-hour vivisection of two minutes of a CD), and 60 x X (2003). Co-founded Frankfurt's Radio X in 1992 with Petra Ilyes and others; produced the Tate-commissioned interactive online work Nonrepetitive (2011). Later practice is mainly live performance and installation; the 2011 Graz duo set with Bernhard Schreiner appeared as Calibrated Contingency on Baskaru.
Achim Wollscheid is the Frankfurt-based German installation, conceptual and sound artist whose practice covers four decades and three documented phases. The catalogue's earliest material circulates under the alias S.B.O.T.H.I. · an acronym for Swimming Behaviour of the Human Infant · through the 1980s and into the early 1990s. Wollscheid was the longest-term P16.D4 collaborator with P16.D4, the German electronic-noise collective active 1980–1988 around Ralf Wehowsky, Ewald Weber, Achim Szepanski, Gerd Poppe, Roger Schönauer and Stefan E. Schmidt. The Last.fm P16.D4 biography records the relationship: The longest-term collaboration was with the installation and conceptual artist Achim Wollscheid, who used P16.D4 sounds as the basis for LPs he recorded under the name SBOTHI. The SBOTHI method · tape cut-up, recycling, and transformation of P16.D4's already-cut-up source material · sits one further methodological step away from the original source than P16.D4 itself.
Wollscheid co-founded the Selektion label and art-organisation with Ralf Wehowsky as the publishing infrastructure for the catalogue and its surrounding network. The Chain D.L.K. interview note: He was one of the brains behind the influential label Selektion, together with Ralf Wehowsky. Using Selektion, he produced several interesting pieces, such as the entire discography of legendary German noise / industrial band P16.D4. Selektion has published LPs, CDs, books, visual art and design across its run; its catalogue carries P16.D4, SBOTHI, RLW, Achim Wollscheid, Bernhard Günter and adjacent artists. Per the label's own self-description: Selektion is an art-organisation and company located in Germany. The label sits structurally adjacent to the contemporary-art and experimental-electronic infrastructure rather than the conventional music-industry distribution infrastructure · Selektion releases circulated through art-and-bookshop channels and the European experimental music network.
The 1992 Eleven Live Collaborations on Selektion is the catalogue's anchor cross-tradition document · a free improvisation with Merzbow / Masami Akita, recorded across Wollscheid's 1991–1992 European tour with Akita. The recording places SBOTHI / Wollscheid inside the European-and-Japanese experimental-noise circuit the 1990s catalogue threads through (per Scaruffi: His electronic roots were still visible on Eleven Live Collaborations). The same period carries Wollscheid's co-founding of Radio X in Frankfurt (1992), a community radio station founded with Petra Ilyes and other artists; German law's requirement that radio stations transmit at all times became the conceptual seed for Wollscheid's long-running interest in never-ending or unlimited-duration sound work.
The late-1990s shift toward computer-driven installation is the catalogue's second documented phase. The 1997 Moves (Selektion) used household objects as percussion instruments played according to a computer algorithm · the method is structurally one step removed from the SBOTHI tape-cut-up method, with the algorithm replacing the tape splice as the catalogue's organising principle. Acts (Selektion, 1998) employed different events and techniques to produce sound. Airs (Ritornell, 1999) was a live performance in which Wollscheid played simultaneously several different works of electronic music. Shifts (Ritornell, 2000) is a one-hour exercise in vivisecting two minutes of a CD · a sustained operation on a tiny source. 60 x X (Ritornell, 2003) was produced by synthesizing.
The 2000s and 2010s practice is mainly site-specific installation, performance and radio work. The Tate's catalogue note on Wollscheid: Wollscheid makes radio works, sound works, performances and installations that play on the interactions between light, sound and structure. The 2011 Tate-commissioned Nonrepetitive is an online, interactive, real-time sound work that was hosted on the Tate website between 2011 and 2012. Users could access a window with a thin black line on a white background and a constantly changing sound would begin playing; users could move the line by clicking and dragging it (and could see other users moving the line), with the line's motion reflecting in changes to the sound. The programme never allowed constant silence and self-restarted automatically on crash. The conceptual seed for the piece traces back to the 1992 Radio X never-ending sound-piece sketch. Wollscheid's own remark on the medium-determines-duration principle: The medium decides what can be done · 3 minutes of music on a single, 27 minutes on the LP, 80 minutes on the CD and never-ending on the computer.
Recent collaboration. The 2015 Chain D.L.K. interview with Wollscheid and Bernhard Schreiner notes that both prefer playing live rather than physical releases; the duo's recent appearance on the Baskaru catalogue, Calibrated Contingency, is the recording of a collaborative live performance held in Graz in 2011. Schreiner is a photographer, filmmaker, musician and installation artist who studied for seven years at the Academy of Fine Arts under the experimental filmmaker Peter Kubelka. Wollscheid's recorded output has reduced from the late-1990s peak; the catalogue's emphasis has shifted toward live performance and site-specific installation work.
Citation. The Bureau files Achim Wollscheid at Tier I as the long-term P16.D4 collaborator (under the SBOTHI alias), as co-founder of the Selektion label and art-organisation with RLW, and as the German contemporary-art and experimental-electronic practitioner whose later computer-driven installation practice extends the 1980s industrial-noise method into the algorithmic and site-specific modes. The cross-references across this archive: the P16.D4 collaboration as the catalogue's anchor entry; the Merzbow / Masami Akita 1992 free improvisation Eleven Live Collaborations; the Selektion catalogue item alongside RLW, Bernhard Günter, P16.D4 and the Selektion network; the Radio X Frankfurt founding and the later Tate commission as the catalogue's radio / online-work parallels. The Bureau holds Wollscheid's practice as one of the longer documented German practices threading the 1980s industrial-noise tradition into the contemporary sound-art infrastructure.
The Wollscheid catalogue covers about twenty records across the SBOTHI and own-name periods, plus a body of installations, live performances and radio works. The selection below covers the records cited in the editorial and the Bureau's cross-references. Most records are out of print; the Selektion and Ritornell catalogues remain the sources.
| Year | Title | Format | Label | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | SBOTHI catalogue · LPs using P16.D4 source material | LPs · multiple titles | Selektion | The catalogue's earliest method · tape cut-up and recycling of P16.D4 already-cut-up material · the longest-term P16.D4 collaboration |
| 1992 | Eleven Live Collaborations | LP / CD | Selektion | Anchor cross-tradition document. Free improvisation with Merzbow / Masami Akita, recorded across the 1991–1992 European tour. The catalogue's entry into the European-and-Japanese experimental-noise circuit. |
| 1992 | Radio X co-founding · Frankfurt | Radio station | Self-organised | Co-founded with Petra Ilyes and other artists. German law requires radio stations to transmit at all times. The never-ending sound-piece sketch designed by Wollscheid was the conceptual seed for the 2011 Tate work. |
| 1997 | Moves | CD | Selektion | Household objects as percussion instruments played according to a computer algorithm. Marks the catalogue's shift from SBOTHI tape-cut-up method to computer-driven composition. |
| 1998 | Acts | CD | Selektion | Different events and techniques to produce sound. |
| 1999 | Airs | CD | Ritornell | Live performance in which Wollscheid played simultaneously several different works of electronic music. |
| 2000 | Shifts | CD | Ritornell | A one-hour exercise in vivisecting two minutes of a CD · a sustained operation on a tiny source. The catalogue's most-cited methodological exercise. |
| 2003 | 60 x X | CD | Ritornell | Produced by synthesizing · the late-period CD catalogue's closing entry. |
| 2011 | Nonrepetitive | Online interactive sound work | Tate · (commission) | Hosted on the Tate website 2011–2012. Users dragged a line across a window which changed the sound; could see other users moving the line. The programme never allowed constant silence and self-restarted on crash. |
| 2011 | Calibrated Contingency (with Bernhard Schreiner) | CD · live recording | Baskaru | Recording of a collaborative live performance held in Graz in 2011. |
| ongoing | Installations · site-specific light / sound / structure | Various sites | · | The catalogue's post-2000 emphasis has shifted from recorded work toward live performance and site-specific installation. |
| Direction | Subject | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Alias · | S.B.O.T.H.I. / SBOTHI | Swimming Behaviour of the Human Infant · the 1980s-1990s recording alias · later dropped in favour of his own name |
| Collaboration · longest | P16.D4 | The longest documented P16.D4 collaboration per Last.fm · SBOTHI catalogue used P16.D4 sounds as source material across the 1980s |
| Co-founder · label | Selektion (with Ralf Wehowsky / RLW) | Co-founded the Selektion label and art-organisation · published P16.D4 + SBOTHI + RLW + Wollscheid + Bernhard Günter and adjacent artists |
| Member · collective | Selektion (collective) | Per the P16.D4 biography: Members of P16.D4 were also involved with Selektion, a collective of people involved with sound as well as the visual arts |
| Collaboration · cross-tradition | Merzbow / Masami Akita | 1992 Eleven Live Collaborations on Selektion · the catalogue's anchor entry into the European-and-Japanese experimental-noise circuit |
| Selektion artist · adjacent | RLW (Ralf Wehowsky) | P16.D4's only constant member · co-founder of Selektion with Wollscheid · later solo work as RLW |
| Selektion artist · adjacent | Bernhard Günter | The Selektion-released contemporary German lowercase-sound-art practitioner |
| Co-founder · radio | Radio X · Frankfurt (1992, with Petra Ilyes and other artists) | Community radio station · the never-ending sound-piece sketch became the conceptual seed for the 2011 Tate work |
| Founding · commission | Tate | Commissioned Nonrepetitive (2011), hosted on the Tate website 2011–2012 · online, interactive, real-time sound work |
| Collaboration · recent | Bernhard Schreiner | Photographer, filmmaker, musician, installation artist · studied seven years at the Academy of Fine Arts under Peter Kubelka · Graz 2011 duo performance released as Calibrated Contingency on Baskaru |
| Adjacent · academy | Peter Kubelka (experimental filmmaker) | Schreiner's academic teacher · the methodological context the Schreiner / Wollscheid collaboration sits inside |
| Label · later | Ritornell | The Mille Plateaux-affiliated German imprint that carried Airs (1999), Shifts (2000) and 60 x X (2003) |
| Label · recent | Baskaru | The French experimental label that released Calibrated Contingency (with Bernhard Schreiner) |
| Network · tradition | European DIY mail-art-tape-trading circuit (1980s) | The SBOTHI method's home network · the same circuit that produced the P16.D4 catalogue and the 1980s industrial-noise tradition the Bureau documents elsewhere |
| Filed at | Artists · Tier I · Germany · achim-wollscheid.html | Bureau filing |
Achim Wollscheid is the Frankfurt-based German installation, conceptual and sound artist whose four-decade practice runs from the 1980s SBOTHI catalogue (Swimming Behaviour of the Human Infant; the longest P16.D4 collaboration, using P16.D4 source material) through the 1992 Merzbow / Masami Akita duo Eleven Live Collaborations on Selektion and the late-1990s shift toward computer-driven installation, algorithmic composition and site-specific light / sound / structure practice (Moves 1997, Acts 1998, Airs 1999, Shifts 2000, 60 x X 2003), and onward into the Tate-commissioned online work Nonrepetitive 2011 and the Bernhard Schreiner duo Calibrated Contingency 2011. Co-founder of the Selektion label and art-organisation with Ralf Wehowsky / RLW, and co-founder of Frankfurt's Radio X 1992. The Bureau holds Wollscheid's practice as one of the longer documented German careers from the 1980s industrial-noise tradition into the contemporary sound-art and installation infrastructure.
Bureau filing footer
File · Achim Wollscheid (Frankfurt am Main, early 1980s onward)
Filed · via cross-links
Tier · I
Position · The longest documented P16.D4 collaborator under the SBOTHI alias · co-founder of Selektion with Ralf Wehowsky / RLW · the late-1990s computer-driven installation turn (Moves / Acts / Airs / Shifts / 60 x X) · Tate-commissioned Nonrepetitive online work 2011
Date catalogued · 14 May 2026
Editor · VAGO, Bureau of Industrial, Noise & Avant-Garde Disturbances
Status · Published; revisable on cross-reference updates
Related files · P16.D4 (longest-term collaborator under SBOTHI alias) · RLW / Ralf Wehowsky (Selektion co-founder) · Merzbow / Masami Akita (1992 Eleven Live Collaborations) · Bernhard Günter (adjacent Selektion artist) · Bernhard Schreiner (2011 Calibrated Contingency duo).